A new study by researchers from the National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, Md., outlines the mixed role of the bacteria Helicobacter pylori in preventing and causing stomach cancers. According to the study, the presence if H. Pylori substantially increase the risk of cancer in the lower stomach, but it may decrease the risk of cancer near the junction between the esophagus and the stomach.
"Helicobacter pylori... is known to cause gastric and duodenal ulcers and also cancers of the lower part of the stomach," Dr. Farin Kamangar, lead author of the study, told Reuters Health