Global Information - September 5, 2008

U.S. Lawmakers Approve Bill To Triple HIV/AIDS Funding

February 27, 2008 - Topics hiv, aids, africa, global and policy
House lawmakers on Wednesday voted to spend three times more on global HIV/AIDS programs over the next five years. Members of House Foreign Affairs Committee reached a compromise following a long-night discussion Tuesday, finally ironing out some disagreements in certain provisions of the AIDS bill.

"Many of us in this room concluded that a collapse of the political consensus on this issue would do irreparable damage to what is arguably the most successful U.S. foreign assistance program of the last half century," Rep. Ileana Ros-Lehtinen (R-FL) said

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WHO: Drug Resistant TB Cases Hit Record Levels

February 26, 2008 - Topics disease, aids, tuberculosis, africa and global
Rates of multiple-drug resistant tuberculosis (MDR TB) continue to rise, reaching record levels in parts of the former Soviet Union and could soar even higher, according to a new World Health Organization (WHO) report released Tuesday. It is the first estimate of the scope of drug-resistant TB issued by the WHO since 2004.

Other parts of the world, mainly China and parts of Africa are also becoming the breeding grounds for the spread of multi-drug resistant tuberculosis and extensively drug resistant TB, said the report. WHO experts are worried that if multi-drug resistant TB penetrates Africa and coincides with AIDS, it will be a "disaster situation

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Indonesia Shipped Bird Flu Samples To CDC After Access To Affordable Vaccine Guaranteed

February 23, 2008 - Topics bird flu, flu, vaccine, disease and h5n1
A dozen samples of bird flu virus were sent to the World Health Organization laboratory this week by Indonesia after being guaranteed of recognition and its rights to any vaccines produced from them, a health minister official said.

Indonesia had stopped sending samples to WHO since December 2006 because it wanted guarantees that vaccines developed from the virus will be made affordable to poor and developing countries

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Study Says Emerging Infectious Diseases On The Rise

For the first time ever, scientists have released a detailed map highlighting the world's hotspots for emerging infectious diseases (EIDs). Using data from past 65 years, the map pinpoints the locations where majority of these new diseases come from wildlife.

EID's such as HIV, Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS), West Nile virus and Ebola are indeed on the rise. The study has determined that zoonoses, diseases that originate in animals, are the current and most important threat in causing new diseases to emerge. The study analysed 335 incidents of previous disease emergence beginning in 1940 and concluded that most of these EID's originated in wildlife

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UAE Stops Issuing License To New Shisha Cafes

February 20, 2008 - Topics global, economic and smoking
Abu Dhabi's Department of Economics has stopped issuing licenses to new shisha cafes in an effort to curb smoking in the region. The ban on shisha smoking covers coffee shops.

Shisha smoking is extremely popular in the Middle East. Abu Dhabi has around 300 shisha cafes

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